Referee basketball rules and regulations

Officials conduct game during actual play, there is no practical difference between the referee and umpires. Basketball rules all coaches and players must know easy to. The referee has the power to make decisions on any points not specifically covered in the rules and even to forfeit the game if necessary. If the referee rules the defensive player was trying to hurt or injure and not trying to defend, the player will be ejected from the game. The rule does not require the defensive player to remain within a certain distance of his offensive player, unless required by the national federation rules. Rules, regulations and officiating in sports by mr battye. The primary responsibility of a basketball referee is to enforce the rules of the game. The game of 3x3 is played on a half court with one basket.

The rules set out a game that is a noncontact sport played indoors. High school track and fieldcross country rules changes include assisting injured competitor. In local competitions any two digit number that can be signalled with one hand may be used. Basketball new zealand basic guide to refereeing 1 basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing this booklet is designed to give you a basic summary of the main rules of basketball based on fiba rules. The number being the same color as the jersey, though bordered by a contrasting color, is difficult to see. High school basketball rules are set by an organization known as the national federation of state high school associations.

Fifa therefore has a policy of ongoing training for its referees to. Officials are cautioned that the zone defense rule does not prohibit a defensive team from double teaming, trapping, switching, or sagging. The onestop source for fhsaa registered officials, the fhsaa officials guidebook contains all regulations pertaining to the fhsaa contest officials program, including registration guidelines and procedures, sanctioning of local officials associations, uniform requirements, fee scales, etc. A basketball referee may have doubt when two players collide and go flying to. The title of official also applies to the scorers and. Officials do not have the authority to set aside nfhs or wiaa rulesregulations. Basketball has grown into a wildly popular sport and is played with five players on each team. Therefore, this is where leagues and associations around the world get their rules, regulations and statutes. Communication signals as in the fiba rule book are the officials way of. The piaa handbook contains information regarding the piaa constitution and bylaws, policies and procedures, rules and regulations, sports medicine guidelines, and forms. Jewelry no players are allowed to wear neck jewelry, wrist jewelry or earrings while playing basketball. Sports basketball basketball rules there are a lot of different signals that basketball referees, also called officials, use in the game. Beginning with the 192324 season, a player who was fouled had to shoot his own free throws.

Usa basketball and the nba have adopted fiba international basketball federation rules for the grades 912 age segment and created progressive sets of rules and standards for younger age segments ages 14 and under. It is not intended to replace the official rule book. He has been selected to work 10 ncaa womens tournaments and 2 ncaa mens tournaments. Top 10 nba slam dunk contest dunks of all time michael jordan, vince carter, dwight howard duration.

Typically, each league establishes its own rules and regulations to suit the gender, age, and ability levels of their players. Unlike the more advanced leagues, there isnt a governing body that writes standardized youth rules. In the event of injury to a players, the officials may stop the. The rules and regulations of basketball are in place to protect participants and enhance the games enjoyment.

Any other persons shall be at least 2 m behind the team bench. The main basketball officials roles include one referee and one umpire. They are equally responsible for the conduct of the game. University of international basketball officials 374,636 views.

Youth basketball rules differ from official regulations used in high, college, and pro leagues. Points are given for each made basket with various other rules in place. There are eight rules encompassing 50 articles, covering equipment and facilities, regulations regarding teams, players, captains and coaches, playing regulations, violations, fouls and their penalties, special situations, and the officials and table officials. Basketball rules and regulations unit 8 practical team sports. They are familiar enough that those who enjoy basketball over 100 years later will recognize it as the same sport. There are also some differences between the high school, college and professional levels. A cdrom of the piaa handbook is available to order annually at the beginning of each school year. In college basketball, the referee is the senior official and the regular officials are called umpires, but a referee may not overrule an umpires call. Basketball needs a ref because he keeps the rules and watches out for fouls made from a player or team. Basketball rules all coaches and players must know easy. As the name suggests, the nfhs governs the rules for 16 different sports for girls and boys in all 50 states and washington, d. Singlets must be the same colour numbered on the front and back using the numbers 4 to 15. If, at any time, both hands touch the ball or the player stops dribbling, the player must only move one foot. Back to sports back to basketball the rules of basketball can vary slightly depending on the level of play for example professional rules differ from college rules or where the game is played international rules are different from usa professional rules.

The foot that is stationary is called the pivot foot. In order to give a little background about the game during basketball season, this is the second and final installment in a series about the history and rules of basketball. And though every public school district across the country is governed by the same set of regulations, each state interscholastic athletic association publishes its own. Fiba organises the most famous and prestigious international basketball competitions including the fiba basketball world cup, the fiba world championship for women and the fiba 3x3 world tour. Basketball referee penalties and signals how to officiate basketball. Preparations for tokyo 2020 discussed at rules of the. The ihsa officials department oversees the licensing and testing of illinois high school officials. Observation and evaluation guidelines for officials and observers. They swap places after each foul involving a free throw penalty or a jump ball decision.

In basketball, an official usually called a referee enforces the rules and maintains order in the game. The online version of the piaa handbook may be more current than the. Throughout the official basketball rules interpretation, all references made to a player, head coach, official, etc. Kirkman road suite 328, orlando, fl 32819 contact form join our email list. Fiba internal regulations players and officials book 3. There must be 16 seats available in each team bench area for the head coach, the assistant coaches, the substitutes, the excluded players and the accompanying delegation members. The specific rules below are described in more detail on other pages see links at bottom of page. The website features live and on demand videos, basketball news, over 70,00 players. Oklahoma secondary school activities association basketball.

Where a specific rule or standard is not explicitly indicated, the recommendation is to follow official fiba rules. Jun 09, 2017 rules and regulations basketball paragraph 1. Hit by pitch procedure revised in high school softball. Nba official basketball rules and regulations for beginners national basketball association nba has some rules and regulations that must be strictly observed when playing the game.

The rules of basketball are the rules and regulations that govern the play, officiating, equipment and procedures of basketball. June 2018 official basketball rules 2018 page 7 of 26 2 backboard 2. Rules, regulations and officiating in sports by mr battye on. While many of the basic rules are uniform throughout the world, variations do exist. Oct 30, 2019 a number of major rules that were fixtures in the early years of the sport were gradually eliminated as the game of basketball evolved to become the game we know today. A team enters with several players wearing prewrap, soft rubber bands and bandannas which are folded and go around the entire head just like a head band. Basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing. Officiating officialsrules and regulations of basketball. The umpires use whistles and hand signals to make and explain their decisions. Basic guide to the rules of basketball and refereeing this booklet is designed to give you a basic summary of the main rules of basketball based on fiba rules. The official fiba basketball rules of the game are valid for all game situations not specifically mentioned in the 3x3 rules of the game listed below. Basketball basics for new players and coaches learn the basic rules, concepts, court. These rules are intended to promote character and selfesteem.

Being a basketball referee is a continuous learning process because of a thorough understanding of rules and regulations needed for performing well in big games. The court is divided into two main sections by the midcourt line. Players who hit or foul defenseless players can be ejected from the game. Cross country and track and field rules of competition. Nba official basketball rules and regulations for beginners. Players from the same team may not wear the same number. Basketball rules player positions basketball strategy basketball glossary. The rules are majorly determined by the international basketball federation commission is the determiner of these rules internationally. Fivb launches referee resource centre for aspiring officials. The purpose is to score more points than the other team before time runs out.

The ball gets thrown into the air by the referee and a player from each team tries to win possession for their team. Football is a global sport and its rules must be interpreted and applied with absolute consistency wherever the game is played. Illegal equipment violations revised in high school soccer. He is one of the few officials in the country to work both division i mens and womens basketball games. Special playing rules little dribblers basketball, inc. It is therefore essential that if you wish to referee basketball you obtain a copy of the official rule book. High school wrestling rules changes approved for 201415. There are hundreds of thousands of basketball referees within the fiba umbrella. Nba officiating news, rulebook and referee operations. Fiba internal regulations governing the zones book 5.

Two teams of five players each try to score by shooting a ball through a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. You need to keep in mind that rules and regulations have been changing continuously. This does not include a play where there is significant physical contact in which the defensive player is trying to stop the shot. More communication opportunities for high school soccer coaches with players. Have a protective framework of the backboard support structure around the outer edge. Take this bfc basketball rules guide as a general overview of the common rules of basketball.

Official high school federation basketball rules and regulations. The official website of fiba, the international basketball federation, and the governing body of basketball. Page 12 of 96 official basketball rules 2018 january 2019 rule three teams art. Basketball basics the rules, concepts, definitions, and. Basketball victoria technical officials commission.

Basketball rules uk is a sport played mostly indoors. If you want to be 100% sure on the rules in the league youre coaching, get in contact with the people who run your league and clarify the rules youre not sure about. While there are other, newer rules, these still form the heart of the game. At the most basic level, the rules of basketball make it an easy game to learn and a simple game to play. Every official knows the importance of the rules of the game. However, like any sport, once played at an elite level, many additional rules intervene in order to address the many situations that may arise during a competitive game. As a referee it is your responsibility to know and uphold these rules. Thats why in america, basketball become one of the most popular games. This is a list of the different basketball referee hand signals and what they mean. Their job is to enforce all rules and maintain order on the basketball court.

All sports, whether played with a ball, pins, darts, marbles, bones or rocks, come with a set of rules by which the game should be played as well as a set of penalties if the game is not played the way it is. Referees wear a uniform consisting of a blackandwhite striped shirt and black pants. Level of refereeing and technological innovation praised at the refereeing and rules of the game commission. This brings the law up to date by giving the referee the authority to send a player off before the match for serious misconduct such as that committed in the prematch warm up on the field of play or lining up in the tunnel prematch, instead of only reporting the misconduct. The rules also cover officials signals, the scoresheet, protest procedure, classification of teams and television timeouts. Coachs instruction to file a report on an ossaa game official. The game is played on a rectangular floor called the court, and there is a hoop at each end. Upward basketball is governed by a set of rules unique to upward basketball, which include game format, rules for game play, and a substitution system.

Official basketball rules high school basketball rules the national federation of state high school associations writes and governs the high school basketball rules in the u. Under nfhs rules, a team has 10 seconds to advance the ball past the division line at center court, an offensive player cannot dribble or hold the ball for five seconds if a defender maintains legal guarding position throughout and offensive players cannot remain in the free throw lane for three seconds. So you need to improve your further skills as per the changing rules. This document supersedes all previously published fiba official interpretations. Official high school federation basketball rules and. Fiba is the international ruling body for the sport of basketball. Referees are responsible for calling violations if players travel, doubledribble, commit a foul or any other violation of the rules. In between, the referee is responsible for the notification of each team three minutes before each half is to begin and deciding matters of disagreement among the officials. There is some interpretation that has to be made by the referee, but, in general, the defensive player may not touch. Join our email list and stay up to date with the latest news and information. Information on basketball training videos on the nfhs central hub. Basketball referee penalties and signals how to officiate.